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1 ἐπίσκοπος
ἐπίσκοπ-ος (A), ὁ, (Aσκοπός 1
) one who watches over, overseer, guardian, ἦ γὰρ ὄλωλας ἐπίσκοπος, ὅς τέ μιν αὐτὴν ῥύσκευ (sc. τὴν πόλιν), of Hector, Il.24.729,ἐ... ὁδαίων Od.8.163
; ἐπίσκοποι ἁρμονιάων watchers over compacts, of the gods, Il.22.255; ; ; ἐ. ὀϊστῶν, of an archer, v.l. in Theoc.24.107; in education, tutor, Pl.Lg. 795d; ἐ. σωφροσύνης καὶ ὕβρεως ib. 849a: c.dat., ἀγυιαῖς ἔσσῃ καὶ λιμένεσσιν ἐ. Call.Dian.39; esp. of tutelary gods (cf. ἐπισκοπέὠ, Παλλὰς ἐ. Sol.4.3; ;Κλειὼ ἐ. χερνίβων Simon.45
; Χάριτες Μινυᾶν ἐ. Pi.O.14.3;θεοὶ ἐ. ἀγορᾶς A.Th. 272
; πατρῴων δωμάτων ἐ. Id.Ch. 126; τὸ δεινὸν.. φρενῶν ἐπίσκοπον guardian of the mind, Id.Eu. 518 (lyr.); νυχίων φθεγμάτων ἐ., of Bacchus, S.Ant. 1148 (lyr);Ἐρινύες IG12(9).1179.33
(Euboea, ii A.D.); [Χριστὸς] ἐ.τῶν ψυχῶν 1 Ep.Pet.2.25
: rarely c. dat.,πᾶσι γὰρ ἐ. ἐτάχθη.. Νέμεσις Pl.Lg. 717d
.2. scout, watch, c.dat., ἐ. Τρώεσσι, νήεσσιν ἡμετέρῃσιν, one set to watch them, Il.10.38, 342.3. supervisor, inspector, sent by Athens to subject states, Ar.Av. 1023, IG12.10,11; of municipal officials at Rhodes, ib.12(1).49.42 (ii/i B.C.): generally, PPetr.3 P.75 (iii B.C.), etc.4. ecclesiastical superintendent,ἐπίσκοποι καὶ διάκονοι Ep.Phil.1.1
, cf.Act.Ap.20.28, 1 Ep.Ti.3.2, etc.------------------------------------ἐπίσκοπ-ος (B), ον, (Aσκοπός 11
) hitting the mark, successful, βάλλειν ἐ. Them.Or.11.143a ([comp] Sup.);τοξότης Him.Ecl.14.3
;ἠχή Opp.C.1.42
; reaching, touching,νίκης μὴ κακῆς ἐπίσκοπα A.Eu. 903
; ἄτηστῆσδ' ἐ. μέλος having regard to the calamity, S.Aj. 976: neut. pl. ἐπίσκοπα, as Adv., successfully, with goodaim,ἐ.τοξεύειν Hdt.3.35
, Jul.Or.1.11c: regul.Adv. -πως, ἀκοντίζεινἢ τοξεύειν Alcid.Soph.7
, cf. Poll.6.205: [comp] Comp.-ώτερα, βάλλειν Them.Or.8.116b
: [comp] Sup.- ώτατα Poll.1.215
. Cf. εὔστοχος, εὔσκοπος.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπίσκοπος
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